{"id":26540,"date":"2024-02-05T09:48:00","date_gmt":"2024-02-05T08:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/?post_type=article&p=26540"},"modified":"2024-09-06T16:40:18","modified_gmt":"2024-09-06T14:40:18","slug":"klima-horky-brambor-pro-deti","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/article\/klima-horky-brambor-pro-deti\/","title":{"rendered":"Klima: hork\u00fd brambor pro d\u011bti?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

1. \u00fanora jsem se z\u00fa\u010dastnil prvn\u00edho setk\u00e1n\u00ed polsk\u00e9 parlamentn\u00ed skupiny Rodi\u010de pro klima<\/a>. Spole\u010dn\u011b s pozvan\u00fdmi politiky, vedouc\u00edmi ministerstev (klimatu, \u0161kolstv\u00ed, zdravotnictv\u00ed a rodinn\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed politiky), aktivisty a z\u00e1stupci t\u0159et\u00edho sektoru a m\u00e9di\u00ed jsme diskutovali o tom, kdo pot\u0159ebuje injekci znalost\u00ed o prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed planet\u00e1rn\u00ed krizi.<\/p>\n\n

A\u017e 45 procent Pol\u00e1ci a Polky ozna\u010duj\u00ed za hlavn\u00ed \u0161i\u0159itele dezinformac\u00ed politiky, zat\u00edmco 30 procent Pol\u00e1k\u016f a Polek ozna\u010duje za hlavn\u00ed \u0161i\u0159itele dezinformac\u00ed politiky. – z\u00e1stupci polsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to z pr\u016fzkumu, kter\u00fd<\/a> p\u0159ed zm\u011bnou moci provedl Institut pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky. Dnes v\u0161ak nebudeme hovo\u0159it o statistik\u00e1ch, ale o dojmech ze setk\u00e1n\u00ed a n\u00e1padech do budoucna, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m sd\u011bl\u00ed dv\u011b maminky jednaj\u00edc\u00ed za klima: Marzena Wichniarz a Magda Zaj\u0105c.<\/p>\n\n

Paulina Januszewska: Opakujete, \u017ee klimatick\u00e1 v\u00fdchova by nem\u011bla b\u00fdt zam\u011b\u0159ena pouze na d\u011bti, ale tak\u00e9, a mo\u017en\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm, na dosp\u011bl\u00e9. Co stoj\u00ed za t\u00edmto p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00edm?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

S d\u016frazem na pot\u0159ebu p\u0159ed\u00e1vat mlad\u0161\u00edm generac\u00edm aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed znalosti je snadn\u00e9 upadnout do pasti p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b ony jsou \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm na\u0161ich probl\u00e9m\u016f – probl\u00e9m\u016f dosp\u011bl\u00fdch – a \u017ee se od na\u0161ich d\u011bt\u00ed budeme u\u010dit. Do t\u00e9 doby pot\u0159ebujeme jednat tady a te\u010f, s informovan\u00fdmi, zodpov\u011bdn\u00fdmi a znal\u00fdmi dosp\u011bl\u00fdmi. Nejen rodi\u010de, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ti, kte\u0159\u00ed rozhoduj\u00ed a na nich\u017e z\u00e1vis\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed a legislativn\u00ed zm\u011bny. To je n\u011bco, co n\u00e1m v Polsku velmi chyb\u00ed. V t\u00e9to oblasti by se v\u0161ak nem\u011bli vzd\u011bl\u00e1vat jen politici, ale i p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 ve\u0159ejn\u011b odpov\u011bdn\u00fdch profes\u00ed, jako jsou novin\u00e1\u0159i, l\u00e9ka\u0159i, u\u010ditel\u00e9 nebo t\u0159eba zem\u011bd\u011blci. Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed tak\u00e9 na nich, v jak\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b budou na\u0161e d\u011bti \u017e\u00edt.<\/p>\n\n

Na sch\u016fzi parlamentn\u00ed skupiny <\/strong>\n Rodi\u010de za klima<\/strong>\n<\/a> <\/strong>Bylo vzneseno mnoho po\u017eadavk\u016f na to, jak by m\u011blo vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed dosp\u011bl\u00fdch vypadat. Co je podle v\u00e1s kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v oblasti klimatu zahrnuje. medi\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdchova, tj. v\u00fdchova dosp\u011bl\u00fdch k ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed obsahu, kritick\u00e9mu my\u0161len\u00ed a zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed jejich digit\u00e1ln\u011b-medi\u00e1ln\u00edch kompetenc\u00ed. Pot\u00e9 je t\u0159eba up\u0159ednostnit sd\u011blen\u00ed a hodnoty propagovan\u00e9 v m\u00e9di\u00edch, zejm\u00e9na ve ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00edch, tak, aby ve\u0159ejnosti vys\u00edlaly pozitivn\u00ed poselstv\u00ed t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se boje proti zm\u011bn\u011b klimatu. Rovn\u011b\u017e by m\u011bl b\u00fdt vyv\u00edjen tlak na samotn\u00e9 novin\u00e1\u0159e, aby o klimatu informovali p\u0159esn\u011b, a vydavatel\u00e9 by m\u011bli b\u00fdt hn\u00e1ni k odpov\u011bdnosti za \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed nepravd.<\/p>\n\n

Je \u010das za\u010d\u00edt v\u00e1\u017en\u011b bojovat proti dezinformac\u00edm<\/a> a nen\u00e1vistn\u00fdm projev\u016fm. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 je zde kriminalizace v\u00fdhr\u016f\u017eek a jin\u00e9ho ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00edho chov\u00e1n\u00ed na internetu. Jako aktivist\u00e9 neform\u00e1ln\u00ed spole\u010densk\u00e9 organizace za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me n\u00e1sil\u00ed ze strany lid\u00ed, kter\u00fdm z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na klam\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti, jako jsou politici Konfederace. Klimati\u010dt\u00ed negativist\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edmo p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee n\u00e1s maj\u00ed vyprofilovan\u00e9, \u017ee v\u011bd\u00ed, kde bydl\u00edme nebo na jak\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch studuj\u00ed na\u0161e d\u011bti. To vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 obavy o vlastn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost a m\u016f\u017ee odradit dal\u0161\u00ed lidi od pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed v klimatick\u00fdch akc\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n

Chceme tak\u00e9 zd\u016fraznit etiku reklamy, kter\u00e1 v\u00fdznamn\u011b formuje na\u0161e postoje a n\u00e1vyky v\u016f\u010di \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed a klimatu. Podle na\u0161eho n\u00e1zoru nen\u00ed ve ve\u0159ejnopr\u00e1vn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00edch m\u00edsto nap\u0159\u00edklad pro reklamu na fosiln\u00ed paliva.<\/a> Pokud se dnes nikdo nediv\u00ed, \u017ee se tam nedoporu\u010duj\u00ed cigarety, pro\u010d dovolujeme propagaci dal\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdrobk\u016f a slu\u017eeb, kter\u00e9 jsou \u0161kodliv\u00e9 pro na\u0161i bezpe\u010dnost a zdrav\u00ed?<\/p>\n\n

Mus\u00edme tak\u00e9 vzd\u011bl\u00e1vat l\u00e9ka\u0159e o nemocech souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s klimatem a prov\u00e1d\u011bt osv\u011btovou \u010dinnost v oblasti udr\u017eiteln\u00e9 v\u00fd\u017eivy a zdrav\u00e9 produkce potravin<\/a>. Zde jsme nav\u00e1zali na odborn\u00e9 \u0161koly, nap\u0159. zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 nebo gastronomick\u00e9, kde by se m\u00edsto v\u00fduky o chovu zv\u00ed\u0159at a p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b masa m\u011bli dosp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed u\u010dit z\u00e1klad\u016fm rostlinn\u00e9 stravy<\/a> a k n\u00ed sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00edmu rozvoji zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Hovo\u0159ili jsme tak\u00e9 o tom, \u017ee by vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v oblasti klimatu m\u011blo b\u00fdt pro \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky povinn\u00e9, nikoli nepovinn\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n

Jako ve Francii?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Ano, Francouzi hodlaj\u00ed do roku 2027 podrobit n\u011bkolik milion\u016f \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f – v\u010detn\u011b st\u00e1tn\u00edch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f, \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f m\u00edstn\u00ed samospr\u00e1vy nebo nemocnic – speci\u00e1ln\u00edmu vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edmu programu zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9mu na klimatickou a energetickou transformaci a zahrnuj\u00edc\u00edmu t\u0159i krizov\u00e9 situace: ztr\u00e1tu biologick\u00e9 rozmanitosti<\/a>, zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00edch teplot a ub\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch zdroj\u016f. Je dobr\u00e9 si z nich vz\u00edt p\u0159\u00edklad. T\u00edmto sm\u011brem se chceme ub\u00edrat, respektive v n\u011bm pokra\u010dovat, nebo\u0165 v minul\u00e9m volebn\u00edm obdob\u00ed Sejmu jsme uspo\u0159\u00e1dali prvn\u00ed semin\u00e1\u0159 s n\u00e1zvem Klimatick\u00e1 mozaika<\/em> (odvozen\u00fd od my\u0161lenky francouzsk\u00e9 nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace La Fresque du climat) pro polsk\u00e9 poslance, kte\u0159\u00ed tuto iniciativu p\u0159iv\u00edtali s nad\u0161en\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n

Vy\u00fast\u00ed va\u0161e pr\u00e1ce v parlamentn\u00edm v\u00fdboru v konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed z\u00e1kon?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Ne jeden, ale p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm n\u011bkolik z\u00e1kon\u016f, na kter\u00fdch jsme jako Rodi\u010de za klima pracovali u\u017e d\u0159\u00edve, ale za vl\u00e1dy sjednocen\u00e9 pravice, kter\u00e1 s n\u00e1mi necht\u011bla mluvit, jsme m\u011bli sv\u00e1zan\u00e9 ruce. Mus\u00edme v\u0161ak zd\u016fraznit, \u017ee nap\u0159\u00edklad v r\u00e1mci z\u00e1kona zav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00edc\u00edho dostupnost vegansk\u00fdch j\u00eddel ve \u0161kol\u00e1ch jsme nem\u011bli dostate\u010dnou podporu ani ze strany tehdej\u0161\u00ed opozice, kter\u00e1 byla v t\u00e9to ot\u00e1zce rozd\u011blen\u00e1. Projekt se zasekl, ale douf\u00e1me, \u017ee se k n\u011bmu budeme moci vr\u00e1tit. Chceme roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it na\u0161e aktivity na legislativu, ale v r\u00e1mci velmi \u0161irok\u00e9ho dialogu s vl\u00e1dou, parlamentem, spole\u010dnost\u00ed, m\u00edstn\u00edmi \u00fa\u0159ady a v\u011bdeckou komunitou, kter\u00fd dlouho nebyl rozhodovac\u00edmi org\u00e1ny br\u00e1n v\u00e1\u017en\u011b.<\/p>\n\n

Zd\u016fraz\u0148ujeme, \u017ee to nen\u00ed jen dom\u00e9nou p\u0159edchoz\u00edho t\u00fdmu. Nen\u00ed pravda, \u017ee politici, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou v sou\u010dasnosti u moci, jsou dob\u0159e vzd\u011blan\u00ed a informovan\u00ed o zm\u011bn\u011b klimatu. I oni podl\u00e9haj\u00ed dezinformac\u00edm a maj\u00ed z\u00e1jem nap\u0159\u00edklad na zachov\u00e1n\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b spot\u0159eby masa, a t\u00edm na dal\u0161\u00edm dotov\u00e1n\u00ed odv\u011btv\u00ed \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00e9 v\u00fdroby. Dnes v\u0161ak sly\u0161\u00edme, \u017ee mezi politiky a politi\u010dkami existuje siln\u00e1 v\u016fle ke zm\u011bn\u011b a k meziresortn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ci, kter\u00e1 je otev\u0159en\u00e1 podpo\u0159e nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed a ve\u0159ejnosti. Zajist\u00edme, aby sv\u00e9 sliby prom\u011bnili ve skute\u010dnou zm\u011bnu.<\/p>\n\n

– Paulina Januszewska<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u00edsto toho, abychom neust\u00e1le vkl\u00e1dali nad\u011bje do mlad\u00fdch, \u017ee se vzd\u011blaj\u00ed, vyrostou a zachr\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1s, mus\u00edme se my v\u0161ichni – my dosp\u011bl\u00ed – vzd\u011bl\u00e1vat sami. Jak a odkud z\u00edskat spolehliv\u00e9 informace v z\u00e1plav\u011b fake news, greenwashingu a klimatick\u00fdch nesmysl\u016f, kter\u00fdmi n\u00e1s krm\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u011b d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00e9 osoby?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25853,"parent":0,"template":"","tags":[],"displeu_category":[],"class_list":["post-26540","article","type-article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/26540","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/article"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25853"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26540"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26540"},{"taxonomy":"displeu_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/displeu_category?post=26540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}