{"id":42150,"date":"2024-06-17T11:39:18","date_gmt":"2024-06-17T09:39:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/video\/opevnovani-evropy\/"},"modified":"2024-11-15T10:01:52","modified_gmt":"2024-11-15T09:01:52","slug":"fortifying-europe","status":"publish","type":"video","link":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/video\/fortifying-europe\/","title":{"rendered":"Opev\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed Evropy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n

Na bezpe\u010dnost mysl\u00ed v\u0161ichni a je na vrcholu politick\u00e9 agendy v cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b, ale pokud se chceme touto ot\u00e1zkou zab\u00fdvat, mus\u00edme se zab\u00fdvat paradoxem: EU sice velmi investuje do opevn\u011bn\u00ed sv\u00fdch hranic proti neleg\u00e1ln\u00edm migrant\u016fm, ale nikdy nem\u011bla a ani nem\u011bla v \u00famyslu m\u00edt vlastn\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 s\u00edly. Aliance m\u011bla Evropany sjednotit v m\u00edru, co\u017e je samo o sob\u011b historick\u00fd v\u00fdkon na kontinentu, kde byly v\u00e1lky obl\u00edbenou z\u00e1bavou posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolika tis\u00edc let.<\/p>\n\n

Na\u0161e epizody si m\u016f\u017eete vychutnat tak\u00e9 ve form\u00e1tu podcastu v archivu kulturn\u00edho vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed nebo kdekoli jinde, kde najdete podcasty.<\/p>\n\n

Z\u00e1kladem evropsk\u00e9ho projektu bylo zaru\u010dit sv\u00fdm \u010dlen\u016fm velkou suverenitu, v\u010detn\u011b arm\u00e1d, aby uklidnili soupe\u0159\u00edc\u00ed st\u00e1ty a p\u0159im\u011bli je ke spojenectv\u00ed. Mnoho evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed se od druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky dlouhodob\u011b spol\u00e9halo na bezpe\u010dnost NATO. A to i ne\u010dlensk\u00e9 zem\u011b v zastoupen\u00ed, proto\u017ee b\u00fdt obklopen p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edky nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed s\u00edly m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 v\u00fdhody.<\/p>\n\n

Tento m\u00edrn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k up\u0159\u00edmn\u00fdm vojensk\u00fdm hrozb\u00e1m je v\u0161ak v kontrastu se st\u00e1le tvrd\u0161\u00edm postojem EU k neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed migraci. Ta zahrnuje statis\u00edce lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b sna\u017e\u00ed dostat do Evropsk\u00e9 unie z Afriky, Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu nebo Asie a hledaj\u00ed zde \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkami, hladomorem, hospod\u00e1\u0159skou a politickou nestabilitou a pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1n\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n

M\u00edsto toho, aby se EU soust\u0159edila na jejich bezpe\u010dnost, zam\u011b\u0159uje se na sekuritizaci a odstra\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 podkop\u00e1vaj\u00ed j\u00ed prosazovan\u00e9 hodnoty demokracie, lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a pr\u00e1vn\u00edho st\u00e1tu. <\/p>\n\n

Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 p\u0159ijet\u00ed Paktu o migraci a azylu Evropsk\u00fdm parlamentem 10. dubna bylo jist\u011b strategick\u00fdm krokem, ale co to obn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed a kdo za hlasy zaplat\u00ed? Mezi reformy uveden\u00e9 v paktu pat\u0159\u00ed <\/a>rychlej\u0161\u00ed posuzov\u00e1n\u00ed azylov\u00fdch \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, povinn\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed a zdravotn\u00ed kontroly osob, kter\u00e9 do EU vstupuj\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u011b, a nov\u00fd dobrovoln\u00fd program p\u0159es\u00eddlov\u00e1n\u00ed uprchl\u00edk\u016f poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch ze „zem\u00ed t\u0159et\u00edho sv\u011bta“. <\/p>\n\n

Tyto reformy se setkaly s protesty<\/a> aktivist\u016f a nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee bal\u00ed\u010dek podkop\u00e1v\u00e1 lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va. \u017eadatel\u016fm o azyl bude hrozit<\/a> zadr\u017een\u00ed, deportace, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 rasov\u00e9 profilov\u00e1n\u00ed a nebude jim zaru\u010deno pr\u00e1vn\u00ed zastoupen\u00ed. Stru\u010dn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, EU st\u00e1le hled\u00e1 zp\u016fsoby, jak outsourcovat odpov\u011bdnost. Jej\u00ed spol\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed se na extern\u00ed akt\u00e9ry, jako je Turecko a Libye, vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 obavy ze spolu\u00fa\u010dasti na poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed a poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v. V\u00edce informac\u00ed o t\u00e9to problematice od v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk\u016f z ter\u00e9nu si m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst v s\u00e9rii \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f Eurozine Elastick\u00e9 hranice.<\/p>\n\n

V oblasti zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky \u010del\u00ed EU v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm v\u00fdzv\u00e1m p\u0159i prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9ho vlivu a sv\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f na sv\u011btov\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u011b. Reakce Unie na krize v jej\u00edm sousedstv\u00ed, jako jsou v\u00e1lky na Ukrajin\u011b a v S\u00fdrii, postr\u00e1d\u00e1 soudr\u017enost, nebo\u0165 vztahy EU s velk\u00fdmi mocnostmi, jako jsou USA, \u010c\u00edna a Rusko, jsou pln\u00e9 nap\u011bt\u00ed a nejistoty. <\/p>\n\n

Dosud se neda\u0159ilo \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b \u0159e\u0161it z\u00e1kladn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny n\u00e1r\u016fstu nucen\u00e9 migrace, v\u010detn\u011b zm\u011bny klimatu, syst\u00e9mov\u00e9ho rasismu a diskriminace na z\u00e1klad\u011b pohlav\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Sedra Arabov\u00e1<\/a><\/strong> z\u00edskala bakal\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd titul v oboru transkulturn\u00ed komunikace na Univerzit\u011b Karla Franze ve \u0160t\u00fdrsk\u00e9m Hradci a v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b studuje magistersk\u00fd obor soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u00e1ce na Univerzit\u011b aplikovan\u00fdch v\u011bd ve V\u00eddni. Je p\u0159ekladatelkou z arab\u0161tiny do n\u011bm\u010diny, \u0161kolitelkou v oblasti antirasismu a facilit\u00e1torkou workshop\u016f v rakousk\u00e9 organizaci Asylkoordination. Je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed ENAR, Evropsk\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b proti rasismu, a spole\u010dn\u011b s Dokustelle dokumentuje p\u0159\u00edpady protirasismu v\u016f\u010di muslim\u016fm. Ve sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci se zam\u011b\u0159uje na komunitn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupy k prevenci genderov\u011b podm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9ho n\u00e1sil\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n

Gustavo de la Orden Bosch<\/strong><\/a> p\u016fsob\u00ed jako v\u011bdeck\u00fd pracovn\u00edk na Institutu lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v Pedra Arrupeho na univerzit\u011b v Deustu ve \u0160pan\u011blsku a v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b je na st\u00e1\u017ei na univerzit\u011b ve \u0160t\u00fdrsk\u00e9m Hradci. Ve sv\u00e9m v\u00fdzkumu<\/a> se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 studiem hranic, migrac\u00ed, azylem, kriminalizac\u00ed a lidsk\u00fdmi pr\u00e1vy z pohledu mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va, trestn\u00edho pr\u00e1va a kriminologie. Jeho projekt se zam\u011b\u0159uje na lep\u0161\u00ed pochopen\u00ed hrani\u010dn\u00edho re\u017eimu Evropsk\u00e9 unie, a to jak v r\u00e1mci schengensk\u00e9ho prostoru, tak mimo n\u011bj. <\/p>\n\n

Philipp Ther<\/strong><\/a> je profesorem st\u0159edoevropsk\u00fdch d\u011bjin na V\u00edde\u0148sk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b a zakladatelem V\u00fdzkumn\u00e9ho centra pro d\u011bjiny prom\u011bn (RECET). Je autorem \u0159ady knih, v\u010detn\u011b oce\u0148ovan\u00e9 publikace Europe Since 1989: A History<\/a> a The Outsiders: Uprchl\u00edci v Evrop\u011b od roku 1492<\/a>. Vydal a spoluvydal n\u011bkolik knih a \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f, kter\u00e9 byly p\u0159elo\u017eeny do patn\u00e1cti evropsk\u00fdch jazyk\u016f. V roce 2019 mu byla ud\u011blena Wittgensteinova cena Rakousk\u00e9ho v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9ho fondu. Mezi jeho hlavn\u00ed oblasti v\u00fdzkumu pat\u0159\u00ed komparativn\u00ed studia nacionalismu a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed a kulturn\u00ed d\u011bjiny, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e jeho nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1ce se zab\u00fdvaj\u00ed d\u011bjinami uprchl\u00edk\u016f v modern\u00ed Evrop\u011b. <\/p>\n\n

Setk\u00e1v\u00e1me se s nimi v Alte Schmiede Kunstverein ve V\u00eddni.<\/p>\n\n

Kreativn\u00ed t\u00fdm<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

R\u00e9ka Kinga Papp, \u0161\u00e9fredaktorkaMerve Akyel, um\u011bleck\u00e1 \u0159editelkaSzilvia Pint\u00e9r, producentkaZs\u00f3fia Gabriella Papp, producentka digitaSalma Shaka, editorkaPriyanka Hutschenreiter, asistentka projektu<\/p>\n\n

Management<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Hermann Riessner, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editelJudit Csik\u00f3s, projektov\u00e1 mana\u017eerkaCsilla Nagyn\u00e9 Kardos, administrativa kancel\u00e1\u0159e<\/p>\n\n

Pos\u00e1dka OKTO<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Senad Hergi\u0107, producentLeah Hochedlinger, videoz\u00e1znamMarlena Stolze, videoz\u00e1znamClemens Schmiedbauer, videoz\u00e1znamRichard Brusek, zvukov\u00fd z\u00e1znam<\/p>\n\n

Postprodukce<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Milan Golovics, st\u0159iha\u010d dialog\u016fN\u00f3ra Ruszkai, st\u0159iha\u010d videaIstv\u00e1n Nagy, postprodukce<\/p>\n\n

Art<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Victor Maria Lima, animaceCornelia Frischauf, hudebn\u00ed t\u00e9ma<\/a><\/p>\n\n

Titulky a podtitulky<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Julia Sobota skryt\u00e9 titulky, polsk\u00e9 a francouzsk\u00e9 titulky; spr\u00e1va jazykov\u00fdch verz\u00edFarah Ayyash arabsk\u00e9 titulkyMia Bel\u00e9n Soriano \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 titulkyMarta Ferdebar chorvatsk\u00e9 titulkyL\u00eddia N\u00e1dori n\u011bmeck\u00e9 titulkyKatalin Szlukov\u00e9nyi ma\u010farsk\u00e9 titulkyOlena Yermakova ukrajinsk\u00e9 titulkyAida Yermekbayeva rusk\u00e9 titulky<\/p>\n\n

Po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Alte Schmiede Kunstverein, V\u00edde\u0148 <\/p>\n\n

Zdroje<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Poslanci schv\u00e1lili nov\u00fd Pakt o migraci a azylu<\/a>, Evropsk\u00fd parlament. <\/p>\n\n

Evropsk\u00fd parlament schv\u00e1lil reformy v oblasti azylu a migrace<\/a>, Al Jazeera. <\/p>\n\n

Z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00e9 hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu o Paktu o migraci p\u0159edznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v<\/a>, PICUM.<\/p>\n\n

Zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed informac\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Tato talk show je d\u00edlem spole\u010dnosti Display Europe: pr\u016fkopnick\u00e1 medi\u00e1ln\u00ed platforma, kter\u00e1 vych\u00e1z\u00ed z ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch hodnot.<\/p>\n\n

Tento program je spolufinancov\u00e1n programem Kreativn\u00ed Evropa Evropsk\u00e9 unie a Evropskou kulturn\u00ed nadac\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je, \u017ee zde vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00e9 n\u00e1zory a stanoviska jsou v\u00fdhradn\u011b n\u00e1zory autor\u016f a \u0159e\u010dn\u00edk\u016f a nemus\u00ed nutn\u011b odr\u00e1\u017eet n\u00e1zory a stanoviska Evropsk\u00e9 unie nebo Evropsk\u00e9 v\u00fdkonn\u00e9 agentury pro vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a kulturu (EACEA). Evropsk\u00e1 unie ani agentura EACEA za n\u011b nemohou n\u00e9st odpov\u011bdnost.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n
\nhttps:\/\/cba.media\/666825\/embed?audio&q=1<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

EU r\u00e1da propaguje svou oddanost lidsk\u00fdm pr\u00e1v\u016fm, ale v oblasti hrani\u010dn\u00edch re\u017eim\u016f, migrace a neevropsk\u00fdch uprchl\u00edk\u016f je tato agenda nedostate\u010dn\u00e1. Nov\u00fd d\u00edl po\u0159adu Standardn\u00ed \u010das reflektuje volby do EP a diskutuje o bezpe\u010dnosti a zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politice.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":42121,"parent":0,"template":"","tags":[],"displeu_category":[],"class_list":["post-42150","video","type-video","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","displeu_authors__repo-standard-time"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/video\/42150","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/video"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/video"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42121"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42150"},{"taxonomy":"displeu_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/displeu_category?post=42150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}