{"id":23725,"date":"2024-01-31T14:25:27","date_gmt":"2024-01-31T13:25:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/article\/avrupanin-gocmen-elegi\/"},"modified":"2024-09-06T16:40:24","modified_gmt":"2024-09-06T14:40:24","slug":"europes-sieve-of-migrants","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/article\/europes-sieve-of-migrants\/","title":{"rendered":"Avrupa’n\u0131n g\u00f6\u00e7men ele\u011fi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

 Adrian Burtin<\/strong><\/a> in son bas\u0131n de\u011ferlendirmelerinden birinde 2024’\u00fc “g\u00f6\u00e7 y\u0131l\u0131<\/a>” olarak adland\u0131rmas\u0131 yeterince ikna edici de\u011filmi\u015f gibi, bir Avrupa D\u0131\u015f \u0130li\u015fkiler Konseyi (ECFR)<\/strong> rapor<\/a> Liberal Stratejiler Merkezi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan kaleme al\u0131nd\u0131 Ivan Krastev<\/strong> ve ECFR direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Mark Leonard<\/strong> g\u00f6\u00e7 krizinin yakla\u015fan Avrupa se\u00e7imlerinde insanlar\u0131n nas\u0131l oy kullanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen ana fakt\u00f6rlerden biri oldu\u011funu tahmin ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu tahmin, bir\u00e7ok s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131 ve g\u00f6\u00e7men i\u015f\u00e7i i\u00e7in tercih edilen bir rota olmas\u0131 nedeniyle Avrupa’n\u0131n g\u00fcneydo\u011fu kesimi \u00fczerinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir bask\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor. Baz\u0131 Avrupa \u00fclkeleri bu b\u00f6lgeyi g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin ele\u011fi<\/em> olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. A\u00e7\u0131klamak gerekirse, Avusturya<\/a> izin vermeden \u00f6nce Romanya<\/a> ve Bulgaristan<\/a> hava ve deniz s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 ile Schengen’e kat\u0131lma<\/a>, Francois Murphy<\/strong> reported<\/a> for the news agency Reuters<\/em><\/strong> <\/em>Avusturya \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Gerhard Karner’in “s\u0131n\u0131r polisi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00f6zellikle Bulgaristan s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda konu\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lan teknik ekipman\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesini \u015fart ko\u015ftu\u011funu T\u00fcrkiye<\/a> ve Romanya’n\u0131n S\u0131rbistan<\/a> ile olan s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00f6\u00e7men ak\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6netmek i\u00e7in Balkan topraklar\u0131n\u0131 kullanan bir di\u011fer \u00fclke de \u0130talya<\/a>. Online dergi Kosovo 2.0<\/em><\/strong> i\u00e7in g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f<\/a> lerini ifade eden Arnavut akademisyen Kristina Millona<\/strong> hareket halindeki insanlar\u0131n kendi yasal yetki alanlar\u0131na ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemek i\u00e7in bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin giderek artan bir \u015fekilde s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015fsalla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ba\u015fvurdu\u011funu” g\u00f6zlemledi. Millona kan\u0131t olarak \u0130talya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Giorgia Meloni ile Arnavutluk Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Edi Rama aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan anla\u015fmaya at\u0131fta bulunuyor. Anla\u015fmaya g\u00f6re \u0130talya g\u00f6\u00e7menleri Arnavutluk’ta bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131rken, Arnavutluk da g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin taleplerini i\u015fleme koyacakt\u0131. Arnavutluk gazetesi Tirana Times<\/em><\/strong> reported<\/a>‘a g\u00f6re Arnavutluk 2024 bahar\u0131 gelir gelmez y\u0131lda 36,000 s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131ya ev sahipli\u011fi yapabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cehennem de olsa, y\u00fcksek su da olsa<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Balkan rotas\u0131n\u0131 kullanan g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin \u00e7o\u011fu, \u00f6nlerindeki zorluklar ne olursa olsun, kendileri i\u00e7in daha iyi bir yer bulmaya kararl\u0131. G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Avrupa \u00fczerinden g\u00f6\u00e7, yaln\u0131zca g\u00f6zalt\u0131 kamplar\u0131nda mahsur kalma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fcz yetkililerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmay\u0131 da i\u00e7eriyor. \u0130lk olarak, ayn\u0131 Millona<\/strong> n\u0131n Kosova 2.0<\/em><\/strong> uyar\u0131yor<\/a> g\u00fcvenli \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00fclke anla\u015fmalar\u0131 yoluyla s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131lar\u0131n transfer edilmesi ve g\u00f6zalt\u0131nda tutulmas\u0131, kal\u0131c\u0131 yasal stat\u00fcleri olmayan ve evlerine d\u00f6nemeyen bireyleri belirsizlik i\u00e7inde g\u00f6zalt\u0131 kamplar\u0131na hapsetme riski ta\u015f\u0131yan endi\u015fe verici bir uygulamad\u0131r.” <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130kincisi, bir rapor<\/a> taraf\u0131ndan imzalanan Stavros Malichoudis<\/strong><\/a> taraf\u0131ndan Yunan ara\u015ft\u0131rma platformu Solomon<\/em> <\/strong> i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlanan rapor, Yunan makamlar\u0131n\u0131n Mart 2020 ve Mart 2023 tarihleri aras\u0131nda toplam 55.445 g\u00f6\u00e7mene kar\u015f\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015f davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Belgelenen iddialardan baz\u0131lar\u0131, Yunan Sahil G\u00fcvenli\u011finin bir\u00e7o\u011fu \u0130talya’ya yelken a\u00e7an g\u00f6\u00e7menleri T\u00fcrk sular\u0131na geri \u00e7ekmesi veya y\u00fczen sallarda terk etmesini i\u00e7eriyor. Avrupa Parlamentosu<\/strong> kendisi ifade etti<\/a>  “G\u00f6\u00e7menlere y\u00f6nelik geri itme ve \u015fiddetle ilgili olarak Yunan makamlar\u0131 aleyhine yap\u0131lan ciddi ve \u0131srarl\u0131 iddialara ili\u015fkin ciddi endi\u015feler.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yabanc\u0131 i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcne ihtiya\u00e7 var<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Bir\u00e7ok g\u00f6\u00e7men \u0130talya, Almanya<\/a> veya Fransa<\/a> gibi daha geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeleri hedeflerken, i\u015fletmelerin i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ekti\u011fi Balkanlar’da da kendilerine yer buluyorlar. A feature<\/a> for Kosovo 2.0<\/em><\/strong>‘a konu\u015fan gazeteci Rexhep Maloku<\/strong> Kosova Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z \u00d6zel Sekt\u00f6r Sendikas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Juzuf Asemi’nin az\u0131nl\u0131klara i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131nda duyulan ihtiyac\u0131n “artaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bunun \u00e7ok normal oldu\u011funu” s\u00f6yledi\u011fini aktard\u0131<\/p>.\n\n\n\n

Ayn\u0131 i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 Romanya’da da mevcut. Alex Vlaicu<\/strong> Romanya gazetesinden Adev\u0103rul<\/em><\/strong> <\/strong>al\u0131nt\u0131<\/a> otoyol proje m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Adrian Bodoc: “Ne yaz\u0131k ki Romanya’da i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc hala bir sorun. Hem vas\u0131fl\u0131 hem de vas\u0131fs\u0131z i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc istihdam ediyoruz. Ayr\u0131ca ekstrem \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlere y\u00f6neldik, di\u011fer \u00fclkelerden (edit\u00f6r\u00fcn notu: i\u015f\u00e7iler) getirdik ve konaklama haz\u0131rlad\u0131k.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu arada, Malta<\/a> \u00fclkelerine giren g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin beceri d\u00fczeyini y\u00fckseltmeyi planl\u0131yor. Mart ay\u0131nda Jessica Arena<\/strong> gazetesi i\u00e7in<\/a> Times of Malta<\/em><\/strong>, Akdeniz tak\u0131madalar\u0131n\u0131n turizm sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde i\u015f arayan yabanc\u0131lar i\u00e7in beceri kart\u0131 talep edece\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Ayn\u0131 konu \u00fczerine<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcvenlik uzman\u0131ndan askeri e\u011fitim a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131: ‘Bir ay m\u0131? \u00c7ok az! 4. lise y\u0131l\u0131 k\u0131salt\u0131lmal\u0131. \u0130svi\u00e7re’ye bak\u0131n’<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

LG | <\/strong>Jutarnji List<\/em><\/strong> | 18 Ocak | HR<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u0131rvat g\u00fcnl\u00fck gazetesi Jutarnji List<\/em> H\u0131rvatistan’da zorunlu askeri e\u011fitime destek veren g\u00fcvenlik uzman\u0131 Pavle Kalini\u0107’in TV’ye \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131<\/a> haberle\u015ftirdi. \u00dclkesini \u0130svi\u00e7re’nin ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 modeliyle k\u0131yaslayan Kalini\u0107, Ukrayna gibi \u00fclkelerin savunmas\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na at\u0131fta bulunarak g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir savunmaya duyulan ihtiyac\u0131 vurgulad\u0131. G\u00fcvenlik uzman\u0131, halihaz\u0131rda \u00f6nerilen bir ayl\u0131k e\u011fitimin “yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor ve bunun yerine hem erkekler hem de kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7 ila d\u00f6rt ayl\u0131k bir program\u0131 savunuyor.<\/p>

\n\n\n\n

Milyar nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131nd\u0131. Banka doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde NBM valisi olan Dorin Dr\u0103gu\u021banu’nun dosyas\u0131ndan ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar. ‘Bankac\u0131l\u0131k sistemini kurtarmak i\u00e7in tam zaman\u0131nda m\u00fcdahale ettik’<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Natalia Zaharescu | Ziarul de Gard\u0103<\/em> | 29 Aral\u0131k | RO<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Moldova soru\u015fturma gazetesi Ziarul de Gard\u0103, Vladimir Plahotniuc liderli\u011findeki ve Ilan \u0218or’un da dahil oldu\u011fu bir su\u00e7 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcyle i\u015fbirli\u011fi i\u00e7inde b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli bir bankac\u0131l\u0131k doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddia edilen Moldova Ulusal Bankas\u0131 (NBM) eski Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dorin Dr\u0103gu\u021banu’nun dosyas\u0131n\u0131 analiz etti. Savc\u0131lar, Dr\u0103gu\u021banu’nun di\u011fer NBM yetkilileriyle birlikte su\u00e7 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn kamu fonlar\u0131n\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanmas\u0131na ve mali y\u00fck\u00fc ulusal b\u00fct\u00e7eye kayd\u0131rmas\u0131na izin verdi\u011fini iddia ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yak\u0131ndan takip etti\u011fimiz G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Avrupa medyas\u0131 son d\u00f6nemde Bulgaristan ve Romanya’n\u0131n Schengen \u00fcyeli\u011fi, s\u0131\u011f\u0131nma y\u00f6netimine ili\u015fkin Meloni-Rama anla\u015fmas\u0131 ve g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131 \u00fczerindeki etkisi gibi g\u00f6\u00e7 kriziyle ilgili konulara odakland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23653,"parent":0,"template":"","tags":[],"displeu_category":[],"class_list":["post-23725","article","type-article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/23725","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/article"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23653"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23725"},{"taxonomy":"displeu_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/displeu_category?post=23725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}