{"id":25274,"date":"2024-02-08T11:22:00","date_gmt":"2024-02-08T10:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/?post_type=article&p=25274"},"modified":"2024-09-06T16:39:56","modified_gmt":"2024-09-06T14:39:56","slug":"climate-imagine-europe-in-2040","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/article\/climate-imagine-europe-in-2040\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130klim: 2040 y\u0131l\u0131nda Avrupa’y\u0131 hayal edin"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

2040<\/a> AB vizyonunun sunumuna sivil toplumdan gelen tepkiler sert oldu. STK’lar, son birka\u00e7 hafta i\u00e7inde dola\u015f\u0131ma sokulan ilk taslakla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, nihai metnin tar\u0131m s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda \u00f6zellikle hafif bir eli oldu\u011fu konusunda \u0131srar etti. Michel De Muelenaere<\/strong> wrote<\/a> for Le Soir<\/em><\/strong> Bel\u00e7ika’n\u0131n Konsey ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde bu konudaki tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n zor ge\u00e7ece\u011fini vaat ediyor. Bunun a\u00e7\u0131k olmas\u0131 gerekir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u015fu anda “2023’te iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin tarihsel olarak y\u00fcksek bir ivme kazanmas\u0131na ve \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n ilk kez sanayi \u00f6ncesi seviyenin 1.48\u00b0C \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na” tan\u0131k oluyoruz, ancak \u00f6yle de\u011fil<\/p>.\n\n\n\n

Yeni hedefin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra 16 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde Avrupa’n\u0131n t\u00fcm y\u00f6n\u00fc, hayal g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn daha da geni\u015fletilmesini gerektiriyor<\/p>.\n\n\n\n

Jon Henley<\/strong>, Sam Jones<\/strong> ve Lorenzo Tondo<\/strong> spotted<\/a> Strazburg’daki genel kuruldan ilk haberi The Guardian<\/em><\/strong> verdi: AB on y\u0131l\u0131n sonuna kadar kimyasal pestisit kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlama planlar\u0131n\u0131 rafa kald\u0131rd\u0131. Komisyon Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ursula von der Leyen yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, blo\u011fun ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan orijinal teklifin “kutupla\u015fman\u0131n bir sembol\u00fc haline geldi\u011fini” s\u00f6yledi. Komisyon’un \u00f6nerisinin ana noktalar\u0131 Ajit Niranjan taraf\u0131ndan bir ba\u015fka Guardian<\/em> makalesinde detayland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/a> <\/p>.\n\n\n\n

Bu sat\u0131rlar\u0131n yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada Br\u00fcksel sokaklar\u0131nda binden fazla trakt\u00f6r\u00fcn korna sesleri yank\u0131lan\u0131yordu. Frans\u0131z, \u0130talyan, Hollandal\u0131, \u0130spanyol ve Alman \u00e7ift\u00e7iler, Avrupa Birli\u011fi<\/a> liderleri zirvesi \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llar\u0131n b\u00fct\u00e7esini g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek \u00fczere bir araya gelirken, \u00fcst \u00fcste \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fcn Avrupa kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu mahalleyi f\u0131rt\u0131naya tuttu<\/a>. Tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan insanlar\u0131n \u00f6fkesi hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgi i\u00e7in Francesca Barca<\/strong>‘n\u0131n bas\u0131n de\u011ferlendirmesine bak\u0131n\u0131z<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ama ayn\u0131 zamanda dikkat edin \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u015feytan ayr\u0131nt\u0131da gizlidir ve bunlar\u0131n hepsi bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak AB politikalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcyor. Organik \u00e7ift\u00e7iler as\u0131l sorunun iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi<\/a>, oldu\u011funu kabul ediyor<\/a> Lor\u00e8ne Lavocat<\/strong> Reporterre<\/em><\/strong>‘de. Montpellier’deki Mill\u00e9sime bio fuar\u0131nda, \u015farap \u00fcreticilerinin d\u0131\u015fa d\u00f6n\u00fck sakinli\u011fine ra\u011fmen, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi derin endi\u015felere yol a\u00e7\u0131yor ve Occitan ba\u011fc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerindeki y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkisinin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyor. Uzun s\u00fcren kurakl\u0131klar, seller ve hastal\u0131klar verimi tehdit ederek bir\u00e7ok \u00e7ift\u00e7inin mali a\u00e7\u0131dan hayatta kalmas\u0131n\u0131 tehlikeye at\u0131yor. \u0130klim acil durumuna yan\u0131t olarak, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler organik \u00e7ift\u00e7iler taraf\u0131ndan \u015f\u00fcpheyle kar\u015f\u0131lanan sulamadan, uygulamalar\u0131n adapte edilmesine ve \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin \u00e7e\u015fitlendirilmesine kadar uzan\u0131yor<\/p>.\n\n\n\n

Bu arada \u0130spanya’n\u0131n Katalonya b\u00f6lgesinde kurakl\u0131k tehlikesi ya\u015fan\u0131yor. Su rezervlerinin %16’s\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u0130\u00e7 Havzalardaki bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lge s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131ya girmi\u015ftir. Maldito Clima<\/em><\/strong> su t\u00fcketiminin ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na g\u00fcnl\u00fck 200 litre ile s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00f6zel ve e\u011flence ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131mlar\u0131n yasaklanmas\u0131 ve sadece meyve a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 ve zeytin a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 gibi mahsullerde hayatta kalma sulamas\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi tedbirler \u00f6nermektedir<\/a> <\/p Durum d\u00fczelmezse, sadece rezervuarlardan beslenen b\u00f6lgeler i\u00e7in iki k\u0131s\u0131tlay\u0131c\u0131 a\u015fama daha var.<\/p>

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\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi hakk\u0131nda konu\u015furken, bahsetmemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil bu soru\u015fturma<\/a> \u00fczerine Follow the money<\/em><\/strong> by Matthew Green<\/strong>, Merel de Buck<\/strong>, and Birte Schohaus<\/strong>. Shell enerji \u015firketinin 1970’lere kadar uzanan ve \u015firketin fosil yak\u0131t \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin iklime verebilece\u011fi potansiyel zarar konusunda erken fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyan i\u00e7 belgelerini buldular. Dosyalar, iklim aktivisti ve doktora aday\u0131 Vatan H\u00fczeir’in kapsaml\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131 ve  DeSmog<\/em><\/strong>‘da<\/a> kamuoyuna a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. \u0130f\u015faatlar, Shell’e kar\u015f\u0131 devam eden ve gelecekte a\u00e7\u0131lacak davalar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli olabilirken, ayn\u0131 zamanda firman\u0131n iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini ele almak i\u00e7in ihtiyati tedbirlerin gereklili\u011fi konusundaki i\u00e7 tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 da detayland\u0131r\u0131yor<\/p>.\n\n\n\n

St\u00e9phane Horel<\/strong> on Le Monde<\/em><\/strong> highlighted<\/a> another terrible truth: soalled ‘eternal pollutants’ (PFAS) have literally entered our bodies. STK’lar bir d\u00fczine Avrupal\u0131 siyasi liderin kan\u0131nda PFAS varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7t\u00fc. Bunlar aras\u0131nda, bu maddelerin yasaklanmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan AB Komisyonu eski ba\u015fkan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Frans Timmermans’\u0131n test sonucu pozitif \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>

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Ba\u015fka bir soru\u015fturma,<\/a> Adam Haertle taraf\u0131ndan Polonya haber kayna\u011f\u0131 Zaufana Trzecia Strona<\/em><\/strong><\/a> (translated<\/a> in English by BadCyber<\/em><\/strong>), shows that a Polonya<\/a> treni Newag taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen Impuls 45WE, Newag’a kar\u015f\u0131 bak\u0131m ihalesini kazanan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir \u015firket olan Serwis Pojazd\u00f3w Szynowych (SPS) taraf\u0131ndan bak\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra gizemli ar\u0131zalarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131. Trenler bak\u0131mdan sonra \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131nca, bir hacker ekibi olan Dragon Sector ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapmak \u00fczere g\u00f6revlendirildi. Analizleri, di\u011fer sabotaj mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Newag’\u0131n tesisleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bak\u0131ma al\u0131nmalar\u0131 halinde trenleri devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rakacak \u015fekilde programlanm\u0131\u015f bir yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Bu ke\u015fif, trenleri de i\u00e7eren Dieselgate<\/a> skandal\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131msatan, rakipleri zay\u0131flatmaya y\u00f6nelik kas\u0131tl\u0131 ar\u0131zalara i\u015faret ediyordu. Bulgular, demiryolu imalat end\u00fcstrisindeki potansiyel etik d\u0131\u015f\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi. Demiryolu uzman\u0131 Jon Worth<\/strong> da konuyla ilgili kapsaml\u0131 bir yaz\u0131<\/a> kaleme alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Scena9<\/em><\/strong>‘da, <\/em>Oana Filip<\/strong> r\u00f6portaj<\/a> Liviu Chelcea (\u0130ngilizce’ye \u00e7eviren Eurozine<\/em><\/a>), antropolog ve B\u00fckre\u015f \u00dcniversitesi profes\u00f6r\u00fc, suyu nas\u0131l kan\u0131ksad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00fczerine. Chelsea, sosyal dinamiklerin merkezinde yer alan suyun, \u00e7evresel zorluklar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda t\u00fcketim al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 yans\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bat\u0131 toplumlar\u0131 su i\u00e7meyi<\/a> bol ve bireysel olarak alg\u0131l\u0131yor. Chelsea’nin su altyap\u0131s\u0131 \u00fczerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, Romanya<\/a>‘n\u0131n \u015fi\u015felenmi\u015f su k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc analiz ederek, bunun k\u00f6kenlerini tarihsel sa\u011fl\u0131k inan\u00e7lar\u0131na ve aristokratik turizme dayand\u0131r\u0131yor. Sa\u011fl\u0131k trendleri taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6nlendirilen plasti\u011fin yeniden canlanmas\u0131, Romanya’n\u0131n bol musluk suyuyla tezat olu\u015fturuyor. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin ortas\u0131nda, su k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kalite sorunlar\u0131 ba\u015f g\u00f6stermekte, t\u00fcketim al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131nda ve kamusal s\u00f6ylemde de\u011fi\u015fiklikler gerektirmektedir. Tarihsel olarak yayg\u0131n olan su gasp\u0131 ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile birlikte yo\u011funla\u015fmakta ve k\u00fcresel olarak zorluklar\u0131 daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015ftirmektedir<\/p>.\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Avrupa Komisyonu, net sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 2040 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 1990 seviyelerine k\u0131yasla %90 oran\u0131nda azaltma hedefini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Uzun zamand\u0131r beklenen bu hedef, AB Bilimsel Dan\u0131\u015fma Kurulu’nun iddial\u0131 tavsiyelerinin ard\u0131ndan geldi. Display Europe ile uzun ve mavi bir Ocak ay\u0131 boyunca \u00e7evre ve iklim konular\u0131nda Avrupa medyas\u0131nda yer alan haberlere g\u00f6z at\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25243,"parent":0,"template":"","tags":[],"displeu_category":[],"class_list":["post-25274","article","type-article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/25274","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/article"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25243"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25274"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25274"},{"taxonomy":"displeu_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/displeu_category?post=25274"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}