{"id":31367,"date":"2024-03-18T09:31:25","date_gmt":"2024-03-18T08:31:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/video\/icki-bir-semptomdur-sorun-degil\/"},"modified":"2024-11-15T09:58:25","modified_gmt":"2024-11-15T08:58:25","slug":"booze-is-a-symptom-not-the-problem","status":"publish","type":"video","link":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/video\/booze-is-a-symptom-not-the-problem\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130\u00e7ki bir semptomdur, sorun de\u011fil"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n

D\u00fcnya genelinde alkolizmle m\u00fccadele eden ilk 10 \u00fclkenin neredeyse tamam\u0131 Avrupal\u0131<\/a>. 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/a> AB’nin 15 ya\u015f ve \u00fczeri n\u00fcfusunun y\u00fczde 8,4’\u00fc her g\u00fcn alkol t\u00fcketmi\u015ftir. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc<\/a>‘ne g\u00f6re Avrupa, d\u00fcnyadaki en y\u00fcksek i\u00e7ici oran\u0131na ve en y\u00fcksek alkol al\u0131m\u0131na sahiptir.<\/p>\n\n

Belirli insanlar\u0131n, hatta belirli toplumlar\u0131n alkol sorunu<\/a> ya\u015famas\u0131na neden olan fakt\u00f6rler biyolojik ve \u00e7evresel fakt\u00f6rlerden sosyal ve psikolojik fakt\u00f6rlere kadar \u00e7e\u015fitlilik g\u00f6stermektedir. \u00d6zellikle Avrupal\u0131lar, galanin geni<\/a> ad\u0131 verilen bir de\u011fi\u015fim nedeniyle genetik olarak ya\u011fl\u0131 yiyecekler yemeye ve alkol t\u00fcketmeye daha yatk\u0131n olabilirler. <\/p>\n\n

Avrupa genelinde sosyal i\u00e7ki al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 da \u00f6nemli bir a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Bu al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar bir\u00e7ok Avrupa toplumunun kimliklerini, ekonomilerini ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerini \u015fekillendirmektedir. Bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma<\/a> ilgin\u00e7 bir \u015fekilde alkolizmi etkileyen \u015feyin ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na t\u00fcketim de\u011fil, daha ziyade onu \u00e7evreleyen k\u00fclt\u00fcrel inan\u00e7lar oldu\u011funu savunmaktad\u0131r. \u0130\u00e7ki hakk\u0131nda olumlu inan\u00e7lara sahip olan ve \u00e7o\u011funlukla ‘\u0131slak’ ve Akdenizli olarak tan\u0131mlanan toplumlar\u0131n, ‘kuru’ ve ‘\u0130skandinav’ meslekta\u015flar\u0131yla ayn\u0131 madde ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n

K\u00fcreselle\u015fme<\/a> ve Avrupa genelinde i\u00e7ki i\u00e7me k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerinin homojenle\u015fmesi<\/a>nedeniyle<\/a> Avrupal\u0131lar\u0131n i\u00e7ki i\u00e7me bi\u00e7imleri zaman i\u00e7inde de\u011fi\u015fmekte ve yeni nesilde fark edilir hale gelmektedir. Avrupa’daki gen\u00e7ler aras\u0131nda<\/a> re\u015fit olmayanlar\u0131n i\u00e7ki i\u00e7mesi %22 gibi \u00f6nemli bir oranda<\/a> azalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve bu rakamlar m\u00fckemmel olmaktan uzak olsa da sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 umut vericidir. Kamu politikalar\u0131<\/a>, yeniden tan\u0131mlanan sosyal normlar<\/a> ve ruh sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda yeni olu\u015fan fark\u0131ndal\u0131k, gen\u00e7lerin i\u00e7ki i\u00e7me e\u011filiminden daha da uzakla\u015fmas\u0131na neden oluyor; Z ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n %36<\/a> ‘ s\u0131<\/a> hem psikolojik hem de finansal nedenlerle<\/a> “ay\u0131k” olmay\u0131 tercih ediyor. <\/p>\n\n

Ancak daha ya\u015fl\u0131 Avrupal\u0131lar \u00e7ay ve terapiye ge\u00e7me konusunda daha az istekli. Alkol ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve sosyal etkilerini azaltmak i\u00e7in AB \u00f6nleme stratejileri ortaya koysa da, alkol sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ekonomik sistemlerimizi etkilemeye devam etmekte ve hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n her alan\u0131n\u0131 etkilemektedir. <\/p>\n\n

Bug\u00fcn\u00fcn konuklar\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

P\u00e9ter S\u00e1rosi<\/strong> bir insan haklar\u0131 aktivisti ve uyu\u015fturucu politikas\u0131 uzman\u0131d\u0131r. Orta ve Do\u011fu Avrupa b\u00f6lgesinde uyu\u015fturucu politikas\u0131 reformunu savunmak amac\u0131yla 2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda olu\u015fturulan Drugreporter<\/a> projesinin kurucusu ve edit\u00f6r\u00fcd\u00fcr. <\/p>\n\n

Istv\u00e1n Csert\u0151 <\/strong>\u0130ngilizce-Macarca Genel \u00c7evirmen ve Sosyal Psikoloji Doktora \u00d6\u011frencisi olup bili\u015fsel sinirbilim alan\u0131nda ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yapmaktad\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda Macaristan’daki Reform Kilisesi K\u00e1roli G\u00e1sp\u00e1r \u00dcniversitesi’nde asistan \u00f6\u011fretim g\u00f6revlisidir.<\/p>\n\n

Dr. M\u00e1t\u00e9 Kapit\u00e1ny-F\u00f6v\u00e9ny<\/strong><\/a>, terap\u00f6tik bak\u0131m ve ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 alanlar\u0131nda 10 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n deneyime sahip bir klinik psikologdur. Macar dilinde ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k \u00fczerine The Psychology of Alcoholism ve A Thousand Faces of Addiction gibi \u00e7ok say\u0131da kitap yazm\u0131\u015f ve yay\u0131nlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n

Onlarla Budape\u015fte’deki K\u00f6zben St\u00fadi\u00f3 deri at\u00f6lyesinde bulu\u015fuyoruz.<\/p>\n\n

Yarat\u0131c\u0131 ekip<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

R\u00e9ka Kinga Papp, genel yay\u0131n y\u00f6netmeniMerve Akyel, sanat y\u00f6netmeniSzilvia Pint\u00e9r, yap\u0131mc\u0131Zs\u00f3fia Gabriella Papp, y\u00f6netici yap\u0131mc\u0131Margarita Lechner, yazar-edit\u00f6rSalma Shaka, yazar-edit\u00f6rPriyanka Hutschenreiter, proje asistan\u0131<\/p>\n\n

Y\u00f6netim<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Hermann Riessner genel m\u00fcd\u00fcrJudit Csik\u00f3s proje y\u00f6neticisiCsilla Nagyn\u00e9 Kardos, ofis y\u00f6netimi<\/p>\n\n

Video Ekibi Budape\u015fte<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

N\u00f3ra Ruszkai, ses m\u00fchendisli\u011fiGergely \u00c1ron P\u00e1pai, foto\u011frafL\u00e1szl\u00f3 Hal\u00e1sz, foto\u011fraf<\/p>\n\n

Post prod\u00fcksiyon<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

N\u00f3ra Ruszkai, ba\u015f video edit\u00f6r\u00fcIstv\u00e1n Nagy, video edit\u00f6r\u00fcMil\u00e1n Golovics, sohbet edit\u00f6r\u00fc<\/p>\n\n

Sanat<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Victor Maria Lima, animasyonCornelia Frischauf, tema m\u00fczi\u011fi<\/a><\/p>\n\n

Alt yaz\u0131lar ve altyaz\u0131lar<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Julia Sobota altyaz\u0131lar, Leh\u00e7e ve Frans\u0131zca altyaz\u0131lar; dil s\u00fcr\u00fcmleri y\u00f6netimiFarah Ayyash Arap\u00e7a altyaz\u0131larMia Bel\u00e9n Soriano \u0130spanyolca altyaz\u0131larMarta Ferdebar H\u0131rvat\u00e7a altyaz\u0131larL\u00eddia N\u00e1dori Almanca altyaz\u0131larKatalin Szlukov\u00e9nyi Macarca altyaz\u0131larDaniela Univazo Almanca altyaz\u0131larOlena Yermakova Ukraynaca altyaz\u0131larAida Yermekbayeva Rus\u00e7a altyaz\u0131larMars Zaslavsky \u0130talyanca altyaz\u0131lar<\/p>\n\n

K\u00f6zben St\u00fadi\u00f3, Budape\u015fte’nin ev sahipli\u011finde <\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n

Kaynaklar <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

\u00dclkelere G\u00f6re Alkolizm 2024<\/a>, World Population Review.<\/p>\n\n

Alkol t\u00fcketim istatistikleri<\/a>, Eurostat. <\/p>\n\n

Alkol kullan\u0131m\u0131 Avrupa<\/a>, D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc. <\/p>\n\n

Alkolizm Nedenleri ve Risk Fakt\u00f6rleri<\/a>, Alkol Rehabilitasyon Rehberi. <\/p>\n\n

Avrupal\u0131lar daha fazla i\u00e7ki i\u00e7mek i\u00e7in ‘evrimle\u015fti’<\/a> Codelia O’Neill, Idependent. <\/p>\n\n

\u0130\u00e7ki \u0130\u00e7menin Sosyal ve K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Y\u00f6nleri<\/a>, Sosyal Sorunlar Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi. <\/p>\n\n

K\u00fcreselle\u015fme \u00c7a\u011f\u0131nda Kuru ve Islak K\u00fclt\u00fcrler<\/a>, Robin Room, Salute e Societa. <\/p>\n\n

Avrupa’daki Ergenler Aras\u0131nda Alkoll\u00fc \u0130\u00e7ecek Tercihi ve Riskli \u0130\u00e7icilikteki De\u011fi\u015fimler 1999-2019<\/a>, Johanna K. Loy ve di\u011ferleri, Uluslararas\u0131 \u00c7evre Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 ve Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Dergisi. <\/p>\n\n

spiritsEUROPE, Avrupa’da gen\u00e7ler aras\u0131nda alkol t\u00fcketimindeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc memnuniyetle<\/a> kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor, spiritsEurope. <\/p>\n\n

Gen\u00e7lerin i\u00e7ki i\u00e7mesi azal\u0131yor: Halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, kamu politikas\u0131 ve kamusal tart\u0131\u015fmalar i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131mlar nelerdir?<\/a> John Holmes ve di\u011ferleri, The International Journal on Drug Policy. <\/p>\n\n

Ergenlerde \u0130\u00e7ki \u0130\u00e7me E\u011filimindeki D\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f: Do Volume and Drinking Pattern Go Hand in Hand? <\/a>Ingeborg Rossow ve di\u011ferleri, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. <\/p>\n\n

Z ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yeni bir i\u00e7ki yasa\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemini ba\u015flat\u0131yor ama bunun nedeni yayg\u0131n bir i\u00e7ki yasa\u011f\u0131 hareketi de\u011fil, sadece ekonomi<\/a>, yazan Chloe Berger, Fortune. <\/p>\n\n

Gen\u00e7lerin \u0130ngiltere’de gen\u00e7lerin i\u00e7ki i\u00e7mesindeki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe ili\u015fkin a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131,<\/a> Victoria Whitaker ve di\u011ferleri, BMC Public Health, Journal of Health, Population, and Nutrition. <\/p>\n\n

Her iki Macar \u00fcniversite \u00f6\u011frencisinden biri uyu\u015fturucu kullan\u0131yor ve bunlar\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te biri haftal\u0131k olarak i\u00e7ki i\u00e7iyor<\/a> by Tam\u00e1s Vajna, Qubit. (Macarca) <\/p>\n\n

A\u00e7\u0131klama<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Bu talk show bir Display Europe prod\u00fcksiyonudur: kamusal de\u011ferlere ba\u011fl\u0131, \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7an bir medya platformu.<\/p>\n\n

Bu program Avrupa Birli\u011fi Yarat\u0131c\u0131 Avrupa Program\u0131 ve Avrupa K\u00fclt\u00fcr Vakf\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ortakla\u015fa finanse edilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n

Daha da \u00f6nemlisi, burada ifade edilen g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler sadece yazar ve konu\u015fmac\u0131lara ait olup, Avrupa Birli\u011fi veya Avrupa E\u011fitim ve K\u00fclt\u00fcr Y\u00fcr\u00fctme Ajans\u0131’n\u0131n (EACEA) g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini yans\u0131tmak zorunda de\u011fildir. Ne Avrupa Birli\u011fi ne de EACEA bunlardan sorumlu tutulamaz.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Avrupal\u0131lar i\u00e7kilerini tutmakta zorlan\u0131yor, bu k\u0131ta k\u00fcresel olarak i\u00e7ki i\u00e7me listelerinin ba\u015f\u0131nda geliyor. Bu do\u011fa m\u0131, k\u00fclt\u00fcr m\u00fc, yoksa bir politika sorunu mu? Standart Zaman’da alkolizmi tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31352,"parent":0,"template":"","tags":[],"displeu_category":[],"class_list":["post-31367","video","type-video","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","displeu_authors__repo-standard-time"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/video\/31367","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/video"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/video"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31352"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31367"},{"taxonomy":"displeu_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/displeu_category?post=31367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}