{"id":42139,"date":"2024-06-17T11:39:18","date_gmt":"2024-06-17T09:39:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/video\/avrupanin-guclendirilmesi\/"},"modified":"2024-11-15T10:02:08","modified_gmt":"2024-11-15T09:02:08","slug":"fortifying-europe","status":"publish","type":"video","link":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/video\/fortifying-europe\/","title":{"rendered":"Avrupa’n\u0131n G\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n

G\u00fcvenlik konusu Avrupa’da herkesin akl\u0131nda ve siyasi g\u00fcndemin en \u00fcst s\u0131ralar\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor, ancak bu soruyu irdeleyecek olursak bir paradoksla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yoruz: AB s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7menlere kar\u015f\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeye b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem verirken, hi\u00e7bir zaman kendine ait bir askeri g\u00fcce sahip olmad\u0131 ve olmay\u0131 da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmedi. \u0130ttifak, Avrupal\u0131lar\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f i\u00e7inde bir araya getirmeyi ama\u00e7l\u0131yordu ki bu da son birka\u00e7 bin y\u0131ld\u0131r en sevdi\u011fi e\u011flence olarak sava\u015fan bir k\u0131tada ba\u015fl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na tarihi bir ba\u015far\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

B\u00f6l\u00fcmlerimizi podcast format\u0131nda K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Yay\u0131n Ar\u015fivi’nde veya podcast’lerinizi buldu\u011funuz her yerde de dinleyebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n

Rakip devletleri birbirleriyle ittifak yapmaya ikna etmek i\u00e7in, \u00fcyelerine – ordular da dahil olmak \u00fczere – b\u00fcy\u00fck bir egemenlik garanti etmek Avrupa projesinin temel ta\u015flar\u0131ndan biri olmu\u015ftur. Bir\u00e7ok Avrupa \u00fclkesi \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’ndan bu yana g\u00fcvenlikleri i\u00e7in NATO’ya g\u00fcvenmektedir. Buna \u00fcye olmayan \u00fclkeler de vekaleten dahildir, zira uluslar \u00f6tesi bir g\u00fcc\u00fcn \u00fcyeleri taraf\u0131ndan ku\u015fat\u0131lman\u0131n avantajlar\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

Ancak, samimi askeri tehditlere y\u00f6nelik bu yumu\u015fak yakla\u015f\u0131m, AB’nin d\u00fczensiz g\u00f6\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131 giderek sertle\u015fen tutumuyla tezat olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Her y\u0131l Afrika, Orta Do\u011fu ya da Asya’dan Avrupa Birli\u011fi’ne girmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan y\u00fcz binlerce insan sava\u015f, k\u0131tl\u0131k, ekonomik ve siyasi istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k ve zul\u00fcmden ka\u00e7arak s\u0131\u011f\u0131nma aramaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

AB, bu \u00fclkelerin g\u00fcvenli\u011fini merkeze almak yerine, g\u00fcvenlikle\u015ftirme ve cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6nlemlerine odaklanmakta ve bu da destekledi\u011fi demokrasi, insan haklar\u0131 ve hukukun \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de\u011ferlerinin alt\u0131n\u0131 oymaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n

Avrupa Parlamentosu’nun 10 Nisan’da G\u00f6\u00e7 ve \u0130ltica Pakt\u0131’n\u0131 kabul etmesi kesinlikle stratejik bir hamleydi, ancak pakt neleri i\u00e7eriyor ve oylar\u0131n bedelini kim \u00f6d\u00fcyor? Paktta <\/a>yer alan reformlar aras\u0131nda <\/a>iltica prosed\u00fcrlerinin daha h\u0131zl\u0131 incelenmesi, AB’ye d\u00fczensiz giri\u015f yapan ki\u015filerin zorunlu g\u00fcvenlik ve sa\u011fl\u0131k kontrollerinden ge\u00e7irilmesi ve “\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc d\u00fcnya \u00fclkelerinden” gelen m\u00fcltecilerin yeniden yerle\u015ftirilmesine y\u00f6nelik yeni bir g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc program yer al\u0131yor. <\/p>\n\n

Bu reformlar, paketin insan haklar\u0131n\u0131 baltalad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia eden aktivistler ve STK’lar taraf\u0131ndan protestolarla<\/a> kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131. S\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131lar<\/a> g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nma, s\u0131n\u0131r d\u0131\u015f\u0131 edilme, \u0131rksal profillemenin artmas\u0131 riskiyle<\/a> kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalacak ve hi\u00e7bir yasal temsil garantisi verilmeyecek<\/a>. \u00d6zetle, AB sorumlulu\u011fu d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya atman\u0131n yollar\u0131n\u0131 bulmaya devam ediyor. AB’nin T\u00fcrkiye ve Libya gibi d\u0131\u015f akt\u00f6rlere bel ba\u011flamas\u0131, insan haklar\u0131 ihlal ve istismarlar\u0131na su\u00e7 ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair hakl\u0131 endi\u015felere yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu konuda daha fazla bilgiyi Eurozine’in Elastik S\u0131n\u0131rlar yaz\u0131 dizisinde sahadaki ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lardan okuyabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n

D\u0131\u015f politika alan\u0131nda AB, k\u00fcresel sahnede n\u00fcfuzunu ortaya koyma ve \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 destekleme konusunda \u00f6nemli zorluklarla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r. AB’nin ABD, \u00c7in ve Rusya gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7lerle ili\u015fkileri gerilim ve belirsizliklerle dolu oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in, Birli\u011fin Ukrayna ve Suriye’deki sava\u015flar gibi yak\u0131n \u00e7evresindeki krizlere verdi\u011fi tepki tutarl\u0131l\u0131ktan yoksundur. <\/p>\n\n

\u015eimdiye kadar, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, sistemik \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve cinsiyete dayal\u0131 ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k da d\u00e2hil olmak \u00fczere, zorunlu g\u00f6\u00e7teki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n temel nedenlerinin ele al\u0131nmas\u0131nda etkisiz kal\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

Sedra Arab<\/a><\/strong>, Graz Karl-Franzes \u00dcniversitesi’nden K\u00fclt\u00fcrleraras\u0131 \u0130leti\u015fim alan\u0131nda lisans derecesini ald\u0131 ve \u015fu anda Viyana Uygulamal\u0131 Bilimler \u00dcniversitesi’nde Sosyal Hizmet alan\u0131nda y\u00fcksek lisans yap\u0131yor. Arap\u00e7a-Almanca \u00e7evirmenli\u011fi, \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 e\u011fitmenlik ve Asylkoordination Austria’da at\u00f6lye kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapmaktad\u0131r. Irk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011fa Kar\u015f\u0131 Avrupa A\u011f\u0131 ENAR’\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r ve Dokustelle ile birlikte M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k vakalar\u0131n\u0131 belgelemektedir. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, toplumsal cinsiyete dayal\u0131 \u015fiddetin \u00f6nlenmesine y\u00f6nelik toplumsal yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 merkeze almaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n

Gustavo de la Orden Bosch<\/strong><\/a>, \u0130spanya’daki Deusto \u00dcniversitesi Pedro Arrupe \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’nde yard\u0131mc\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131d\u0131r ve \u015fu anda Graz \u00dcniversitesi’nde bursiyerlik yapmaktad\u0131r. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131<\/a> Uluslararas\u0131 Hukuk, Ceza Hukuku ve Kriminoloji perspektifinden s\u0131n\u0131r \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, g\u00f6\u00e7, iltica, kriminalizasyon ve insan haklar\u0131 konular\u0131n\u0131 ele almaktad\u0131r. Projesi, Schengen b\u00f6lgesinin i\u00e7inde ve d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin s\u0131n\u0131r rejimini daha iyi anlamay\u0131 ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n

Philipp Ther<\/strong><\/a>, Viyana \u00dcniversitesi’nde Orta Avrupa Tarihi profes\u00f6r\u00fc ve D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmler Tarihi Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi’nin (RECET) kurucusudur. Aralar\u0131nda \u00f6d\u00fcll\u00fc Europe Since 1989′<\/a>un da bulundu\u011fu \u00e7ok say\u0131da kitab\u0131n yazar\u0131d\u0131r: A History<\/a>, ve The Outsiders: 1492’den beri Avrupa’da m\u00fclteciler<\/a>. On be\u015f Avrupa diline \u00e7evrilen \u00e7e\u015fitli kitap ve makaleler yay\u0131nlam\u0131\u015f ve edit\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda Avusturya Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Fonu’nun Wittgenstein \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc’ne lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Ba\u015fl\u0131ca ara\u015ft\u0131rma alanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 milliyet\u00e7ilik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ile sosyal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel tarih yer almakta olup, son \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 modern Avrupa’da m\u00fcltecilerin tarihini kapsamaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n

Onlarla Viyana’daki Alte Schmiede Kunstverein’da bulu\u015fuyoruz<\/p>\n\n

Yarat\u0131c\u0131 ekip<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

R\u00e9ka Kinga Papp, genel yay\u0131n y\u00f6netmeniMerve Akyel, sanat y\u00f6netmeniSzilvia Pint\u00e9r, yap\u0131mc\u0131Zs\u00f3fia Gabriella Papp, digita yap\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131Salma Shaka, yazar-edit\u00f6rPriyanka Hutschenreiter, proje asistan\u0131<\/p>\n\n

Y\u00f6netim<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Hermann Riessner, Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrJudit Csik\u00f3s, Proje M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcCsilla Nagyn\u00e9 Kardos, Ofis Y\u00f6netimi<\/p>\n\n

OKTO Ekibi<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Senad Hergi\u0107, yap\u0131mc\u0131Leah Hochedlinger, video kayd\u0131Marlena Stolze, video kayd\u0131Clemens Schmiedbauer, video kayd\u0131Richard Brusek, ses kayd\u0131<\/p>\n\n

Post prod\u00fcksiyon<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Milan Golovics, diyalog edit\u00f6r\u00fcN\u00f3ra Ruszkai, video edit\u00f6r\u00fcIstv\u00e1n Nagy, post prod\u00fcksiyon<\/p>\n\n

Sanat<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Victor Maria Lima, animasyonCornelia Frischauf, tema m\u00fczi\u011fi<\/a><\/p>\n\n

Alt yaz\u0131lar ve altyaz\u0131lar<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Julia Sobota altyaz\u0131lar, Leh\u00e7e ve Frans\u0131zca altyaz\u0131lar; dil s\u00fcr\u00fcmleri y\u00f6netimiFarah Ayyash Arap\u00e7a altyaz\u0131larMia Bel\u00e9n Soriano \u0130spanyolca altyaz\u0131larMarta Ferdebar H\u0131rvat\u00e7a altyaz\u0131larL\u00eddia N\u00e1dori Almanca altyaz\u0131larKatalin Szlukov\u00e9nyi Macarca altyaz\u0131larOlena Yermakova Ukraynaca altyaz\u0131larAida Yermekbayeva Rus\u00e7a altyaz\u0131lar<\/p>\n\n

Ev sahibi<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Alte Schmiede Kunstverein, Viyana <\/p>\n\n

Kaynaklar<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Avrupa Parlamentosu \u00fcyeleri yeni G\u00f6\u00e7 ve \u0130ltica Pakt\u0131’n\u0131 onaylad\u0131,<\/a> Avrupa Parlamentosu. <\/p>\n\n

Avrupa Parlamentosu iltica ve g\u00f6\u00e7 reformlar\u0131n\u0131 kabul<\/a> etti, Al Jazeera. <\/p>\n\n

Avrupa Parlamentosu’nda G\u00f6\u00e7 Pakt\u0131 i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan nihai oylama insan haklar\u0131 ihlallerinin haber<\/a>cisi, PICUM.<\/p>\n\n

A\u00e7\u0131klama<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Bu talk show bir Display Europe prod\u00fcksiyonudur: kamusal de\u011ferlere ba\u011fl\u0131, \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7an bir medya platformu.<\/p>\n\n

Bu program Avrupa Birli\u011fi Yarat\u0131c\u0131 Avrupa Program\u0131 ve Avrupa K\u00fclt\u00fcr Vakf\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ortakla\u015fa finanse edilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n

Daha da \u00f6nemlisi, burada ifade edilen g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler sadece yazar ve konu\u015fmac\u0131lara ait olup, Avrupa Birli\u011fi veya Avrupa E\u011fitim ve K\u00fclt\u00fcr Y\u00fcr\u00fctme Ajans\u0131’n\u0131n (EACEA) g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini yans\u0131tmak zorunda de\u011fildir. Ne Avrupa Birli\u011fi ne de EACEA bunlardan sorumlu tutulamaz.<\/p>\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n
\nhttps:\/\/cba.media\/666825\/embed?audio&q=1<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

AB, insan haklar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131 seviyor ancak s\u0131n\u0131r rejimleri, g\u00f6\u00e7 ve Avrupal\u0131 olmayan m\u00fclteciler s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda bu g\u00fcndem yetersiz kal\u0131yor. Standart Zaman’\u0131n yeni b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde AP se\u00e7imleri ele al\u0131n\u0131yor, g\u00fcvenlik ve d\u0131\u015f politika tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":42133,"parent":0,"template":"","tags":[],"displeu_category":[],"class_list":["post-42139","video","type-video","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","displeu_authors__repo-standard-time"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/video\/42139","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/video"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/video"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42133"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42139"},{"taxonomy":"displeu_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archive.displayeurope.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/displeu_category?post=42139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}